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A FLAT RATE TAX: IMPACTS ON REPRESENTATIVE HOG AND GRAIN FARMS AgEcon
Doye, Damona G.; Boehlje, Michael.
This paper focuses on identifying shifts in the tax burden within agriculture associated with various flat tax proposals by comparing their effects on farms with different enterprise combinations, resource bases, and financial characteristics. In general, the flat tax imposes higher average tax burdens on small farms and yields a tax cut from ERTA laws for large farms even when the tax base is broadened.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance; Livestock Production/Industries; Public Economics.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32307
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ADOPTION OF BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN STOCKER CATTLE PRODUCTION AgEcon
Johnson, Rachel J.; Doye, Damona G.; Lalman, David L.; Peel, Derrell S.; Raper, Kellie Curry.
This study identifies current production and management practices of Oklahoma stocker cattle producers and analyzes factors affecting the adoption of best management practices (BMPs) using chi-square analysis. Results reveal that factors influencing the adoption of BMPs are operation size, dependency upon income from the operation, and specialization in stocker production.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cattle; Stockers; Management; Production; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6827
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AN ALTERNATIVE METHOD FOR ANALYZING FORAGE/LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS AgEcon
Doye, Damona G.; Smith, Karen; Epplin, Francis M.; Kletke, Darrel D.; Lalman, David L..
A mixed integer program solves for profit-maximizing forage and beef enterprises. Dry matter, total digestible nutrients, and crude protein characterize livestock nutritional needs and production of warm and cool season forages.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36520
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Beef Cattle Production and Management Practices and Implications for Educators AgEcon
Vestal, Mallory K.; Ward, Clement E.; Doye, Damona G.; Lalman, David L..
Beef producers need to continually incorporate new information and adopt new technology to effectively manage production costs. Oklahoma State University began a Master Cattleman program with this need in mind. Understanding technology adoption by producers requires identifying current management practices. Data from a survey developed as part of the Master Cattleman program document current practices. Management practices were examined for two groups; producers with smaller herds who are less dependent on the beef enterprise for family income, and producers with larger herds who are more dependent on beef. Results clearly show that size and dependence on the beef enterprise matters when considering a broad spectrum of beef management practices.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21426
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Contract Duration and the Division of Labor in Agricultural Land Leases AgEcon
Yoder, Jonathan K.; Hossain, Ishrat; Epplin, Francis M.; Doye, Damona G..
Short-term contracts provide weak incentives for durable input investment if post-contract asset transfer is difficult. Our model shows that when both agents provide inputs, optimal contract length balances weak incentives of one agent against the other. This perspective broadens the existing contract duration literature, which emphasizes the tradeoff between risk sharing and contract costs. We develop hypotheses and test them based on private grazing contracts from the Southern Great Plains. We find broad support for the implications of our model. For example, landowners provide durable land-specific inputs more often under annual versus multiyear contracts.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Land lease contracts; Moral hazard; Contract duration; Division of labor; Labor and Human Capital; Land Economics/Use; J43; L23; Q15.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/12962
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Demographic Factors Affecting the Adoption of Multiple Value-Added Practices by Oklahoma Cow-Calf Producers AgEcon
Williams, Brian R.; Raper, Kellie Curry; DeVuyst, Eric A.; Peel, Derrell S.; Lalman, David L.; Richards, Chris; Doye, Damona G..
The utilization of marketing programs to enhance feeder calf value has been met with modest success in Oklahoma. Value-added programs are continually promoted as avenues for improving cow-calf profitability, but producer adoption of value-added practices lags in spite of research showing the value of these practices. Identifying producer characteristics that increase their likelihood to adopt value-added practices is critical to developing successful outreach efforts. Results from a survey of Oklahoma producers on value-added practice adoption indicate that multiple demographic variables influence a producer’s likelihood of practice adoption. For Extension specialists, results can help in targeting likely adopters and developing methods to overcome...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Beef producers; Value-added practices; Practice adoption; Negative binomial regression; Poisson regression; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119743
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ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN A FLEDGLING DEMOCRACY: THE POTENTIAL OF THE POLISH AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SYSTEM AgEcon
Doye, Damona G..
Agricultural economists who serve as educators in emerging democracies have the opportunity to contribute to economic development by building human capital. A channel for educators to share lessons learned in these countries could benefit individuals preparing for assignments in foreign countries. Understanding the cultural and social differences in decision-making systems is critical to successful educational program development and implementation. Individuals in the emerging democracies often need training in management and market economics to apply at institutional as well as personal levels. Similar training for recipients of economic development funds could result in more effective application of funds.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: International education; International extension; Poland; International Development; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15192
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Enhancing Learning via the Internet: The Internet Agricultural Bank Simulation Game AgEcon
Briggeman, Brian C.; Detre, Joshua D.; Doye, Damona G.; Lansford, Notie H., Jr..
The Oklahoma Agricultural Bank Simulation Game (Ag Bank Sim) is a software based, experiential learning tool through which participants historically have learned key financial, economic, and banking lessons. The game offers a “real world” experience in which management decisions affect institutions interacting in a geographic market, enhancing understanding of the complex, competitive environment within which commercial banks operate. A new Internet version of the game has been developed, allowing participants to play Ag Bank Sim in a virtual environment. This poster highlights features of the game and reports results of pre and post tests of undergraduate students playing the game at Louisiana State University and Oklahoma State University in the spring...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Banking; Simulation; Experiential learning; Agricultural Finance; Financial Economics; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61409
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Factors Affecting Adoption of Cow-Calf Production Practices in Oklahoma AgEcon
Ward, Clement E.; Vestal, Mallory K.; Doye, Damona G.; Lalman, David L..
Most technology adoption research has focused on crops. Primary data were used to determine differences in management practices among two groups of Oklahoma cow-calf producers based on herd size and cattle income dependence. Significant differences were noted between two groups of producers (smaller operations with less dependence on cattle versus larger with more dependence on cattle) in 79% of the management practices examined. Logit models determined factors influencing the probability of adopting 17 recommended practices. Important factors included the firm goal to choose practices that reduce labor, income dependence on cattle, human capital, and size of operation.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Cattle; Cow-calf; Livestock; Management practices; Technology adoption; Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries; Productivity Analysis; D21; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47263
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Factors Affecting Adoption of Recommended Management Practices in Stocker Cattle Production AgEcon
Johnson, Rachel J.; Doye, Damona G.; Lalman, David L.; Peel, Derrell S.; Raper, Kellie Curry; Chung, Chanjin.
Binary logit regression models were used to estimate factors affecting adoption of recommended management practices. Variables analyzed include aspects of farm structure, human capital, farm objectives, and production system employed by the producer. Results reveal that operation size and dependency upon income from the stocker operation, in particular, influence the adoption of recommended practices. Older producers and those pursuing a year-round production strategy were found to lag in adoption.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Beef production; Logit; Management practices; Stocker cattle; Agribusiness; Farm Management; Industrial Organization; Labor and Human Capital; Livestock Production/Industries; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57153
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Factors Affecting Beef Cow-Herd Costs, Production, and Profits AgEcon
Ramsey, Ruslyn; Doye, Damona G.; Ward, Clement E.; McGrann, James M.; Falconer, Lawrence L.; Bevers, Stanley J..
Cow-herd standardized performance analysis (SPA) data for Texas, Oklahoma, and New Mexico were used to determine economic factors affecting cow-herd costs, production, and profitability. Total cost was defined as the financial cost associated with raising a calf through the weaning stage; production, as pounds weaned per exposed female; and profits, as a rate of return on assets. Variable affecting one of more performance measures included herd size; pounds of feed fed; real estate, machinery, and breeding-stock investments; calving percentage; death loss; and breeding-season length. Management variables were especially important for financial costs and profitability of the cow-herd operation.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Beef; Cattle; Costs; Cow-calf; Economics; Production; Profits; Return on assets; Production Economics; Q120.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43687
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Fragmentation of Agricultural Land Parcels AgEcon
Neal, Kalyn; Doye, Damona G.; Brorsen, B. Wade.
This study seeks to take fragmentation research in a new direction by looking at exurban sprawl and fragmentation of ownership. The primary objective of this study is to identify the location and magnitude of fragmentation of agricultural land parcels sold in Oklahoma. This was accomplished by estimating two different models. The first model regressed a polynomial in time to determine whether or not fragmentation has been increasing over time. While it was hypothesized that parcel size was decreasing, this was not found to be the case. Over the 40 years of data, parcel size was found to only have decreased by one acre. The purpose of the second model was to verify whether or not a location premium exists for small parcels. It was found that a location...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Fragmentation; Land values; Parcel size; Production Economics.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119774
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How Much Influence Does Recreation Have on Agricultural Land Values? AgEcon
Guiling, Pam; Brorsen, B. Wade; Doye, Damona G..
Time-series data for Oklahoma agricultural land sales from 2001-2005 are analyzed to measure the impacts of recreation and urbanization. Recreational variables such as deer harvest per county and variables depicting urban influence were found to have positive significant impacts on land values while tract size had a negative impact.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34947
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Integrated Farm Financial Statements (IFFS): A Farm Business Planning Tool AgEcon
Doye, Damona G..
Integrated Farm Financial Statements (IFFS) software was developed as an M.S. thesis project in the mid-1980s and was immediately put to use as a tool for business planning in one-on-one work with Oklahoma producers through the Intensive Financial Management and Planning Support project. An updated IFFS continues to be used with producers to project financial statements for 1-3 years. Strengths and weaknesses in the software and extension program are noted, along with components that might serve as a model for other programs. Links with research are discussed, as are prospects for future farm financial management programs.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Business planning; Farm management extension; Financial statements; Q12; Q14; Q16.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43518
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KEY FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO COW/CALF COSTS, PROFITS AND PRODUCTION AgEcon
Parker, Ruslyn; Doye, Damona G.; Ward, Clement E.; Peel, Derrell S.; McGrann, James M.; Falconer, Lawrence L..
In this study, cow/calf Standardized Performance Analysis (SPA) data for Texas, Oklahoma, and New Mexico are used to analyze how total cost, production, and profitability are affected by management choices. Total cost is the financial cost associated with raising a calf through the weaning stage; profits are measured using the rate of return on assets; production is determined by pounds weaned per exposed female. Variables such as herd size, pounds of feed fed, calving percentage, death loss, length of breeding season and investment in asset groups are used in regressions. Key factors contributing to a cow/calf operation's costs, production, and profitability are identified.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34776
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Moderate versus Big Cows: Do Big Cows Carry Their Weight on the Ranch? AgEcon
Doye, Damona G.; Lalman, David L..
Efficiency in beef production and economics is impacted by cow maintenance requirements and output. Budget and linear programming analysis are used to evaluate cost and returns for two cow sizes on two different pasture systems. Moderate-sized cows on native pasture generate the greatest pre-tax returns to management and overhead.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cow size; Beef production; Beef returns; Beef cost of production; Linear programming; Beef systems; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; Q12.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98748
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Moral hazard and the division of labor in agricultural land leases AgEcon
Hossain, Ishrat; Yoder, Jonathan K.; Epplin, Francis M.; Doye, Damona G..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land lease contracts; Moral hazard; Contract duration; Division of labor; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59366
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PASTURE LAND VALUES: A "GREEN ACRES" EFFECT? AgEcon
Doye, Damona G.; Brorsen, B. Wade.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Pasture; Land Values; Rental Rates; Rent-to-Value; Land Economics/Use; Q13.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109469
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SAEA ENTERPRISE BUDGET SURVEY AND SUMMIT HIGHLIGHTS AgEcon
Doye, Damona G.; Benson, Geoff; Falconer, Lawrence L.; Groover, Gordon E..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19879
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The Environment for Scholarship in Agricultural Economics Extension AgEcon
Doye, Damona G..
Although opportunities and challenges for the Cooperative Extension Service have been addressed in the agricultural economics literature, little attention has been paid to the extension scholar. This article relates Boyer’s scholarship concepts and subsequent scholarship assessment articles to agricultural economics extension and describes some unique features of the extension scholar’s operating environment. Organizational framework, leadership, staffing, funding, accountability, and evaluation are addressed. Data from a survey of agricultural economics department heads are used to supplement personal experience in describing the current operating environment and constraints for extension scholars.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Extension; Scholarship; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession; Q16.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43756
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